Sunflower oil, belonging to Helianthus
Annus genus, is produced from sunflower seeds. Oil is
normally obtained from an initial cold press, followed
by hot pressing.
Oil obtained during the hot press is mainly used as cooking
oil or in production of margarine, whereas oil obtained
by cold pressing, less refined has industrial applications
such as the manufacture of soap and candles acting also
as "greasy" excipient in cosmetic product (creams,
emulsions
).
Sunflower oil has a pole yellow colour and bland flavour.
It contains a low percentage of saturated
fat acids and high percentage of essential polynsatured
fat acids omega 6 type and vitamine E.